Letter CXXX. To the Citizens of Pisa

(A.D. 1133.)

He praises their zeal for, and devotedness to, Pope Innocent, whom the Antipope Anacletus had forced to leave Rome, and who had taken refuge at Pisa.

To his friends, the consuls, councillors, and citizens of Pisa, BERNARD, called Abbot of Clairvaux, wishes salvation, peace, and everlasting life.

May God bless you, and remember the faithful service and pious compassion and consolation and reverence which you have shown, and still do show, towards the Bride of His Son in her evil time and in the days of her affliction. And, indeed, all this is partly fulfilled, and already there is some answer to this prayer. Conduct that deserves a reward has already met with rapid recompense. Nowr, God is dealing with you according to your merits, O people, whom He has chosen to Him to be His inheritance, a people wholly acceptable, given to good works. Pisa is put in the place of Rome, and out of all the cities in the world is chosen to be the home of the Apostolic See. Nor has this happened by chance or by man's counsel, but by Divine providence and the good favour of God, who loves them that love Him, and who has said to Innocent His anointed: " Live at Pisa, and in blessing I will bless thee. Here will I dwell, for I have chosen this city." It is because of My support that the constancy of Pisa does not yield to the malice of the Sicilian tyrant; that she is not moved by bribes, nor terrified by threats, nor deceived by stratagems. O, men of Pisa, men of Pisa, God has clone to you great things, and made us to rejoice. What state is there that does not envy vou? Guard well, O, faithful city, the treasure entrusted to you, acknowledge the grace of God, study to be found not ungrateful for the honour bestowed on you. Show all the honour you can to your Father, and the Father of all, and to the princes of this world, and the judges of the earth who are with you; their presence makes you illustrious, glorious, famous. But if you know not the day of your visitation, city renowned above all others, then shall you be the last of all cities. I have said enough to wise men. I commend to you the Marquis Engelbert,¹ who has been sent to help the Pope and his friends. He is a brave and energetic young man, and, if I mistake not, faithful. Let my request win him your favour, especially as I have specially commended you to him, and advised him to pay great deference to your wishes.

Footnotes

1. Who is this Marquis? 1 think that it is he that, in the life of S. Norbert (c. 32), is called the brother of the Bishop of Ratisbon. Of this Engelbert one daughter was betrothed to Count Theobald. This is the passage:— " And so the ambassadors of Count Theobald having been chosen, Norbert took them to Ratisbon. The Bishop of Ratisbon was of noble birth, and had a most powerful friend in his brother, Count Engelbert, who had daughters of marriage able age, one of whom was taken and betrothed to Count Theobald. Then the ambassadors returned to announce," etc. Her name was Matilda (Order. Vit., lit), xiii.). Engelbert or Inglebert was also Duke of Carinthia and Marquis of Friuli.— Cf. note to Ep. 299. ↩