Lesson 28: On Extreme Unction, Holy Orders, and Matrimony

1. What is extreme unction?

tA. A sacrament which gives grace to die well; and is instituted chiefly for the spiritual strength and comfort of dying persons.

2. Is extreme unction given to all persons in danger of death?

No; only to such as are in danger of death by sickness.

3. How should we prepare ourselves for extreme unction?

By a good confession — and we should bo truly sorry for our sins: and resigned to the will of God, when we are receiving that last sacrament.

4. Who are appointed to administer the sacrament of extreme unction?

The priests of the church, as St. James teaches, and as the church has constantly practised. Is any man sick among you? Let him bring in the priests of the church, and let them pray aver him, anointing him wiili oil in the name of the Lord, <fyc. James, v. 14.

5. What is holy-order?

A sacrament, which gives bishops, priests, and inferior clergy to the church; and enables them to perform their several duties in it. Phil. i. 1.

6. What is matrimony?

A sacrament, which gives grace to the husband and wife to live happy together; and to bring up their children in the fear and love of God. Matt. xix. G.

7. Do they receive the grace of the sacrament of matrimony who contract marriage in the state of mortal sin?

No; they are guilty of a very great sacrilege, by profaining so great a sacrament; and instead of a blessing, they receive their condemnation. Ephes. v. 32.

8. What should persons do, to receive worthily the sacrament of marriage?

They should make a good confession — and earnestly beseech God to grant them a pure intention; and to direct them in the choice they are to make.

9. Should children consult their parents on their in- •tended marriages?

Yes; and be advised by them according to reason and religion — they should also give timely notice to their pastor.

10. What is the reason that so many marriages prove unhappy?

Because many enter into that holy state from unworthy motives, and with guilty consciences: therefore their marriages are not blessed by God.

11. Can the bond or tie of marriage be ever broken?

It never can, but by the death of the husband or wife. Matt. xix. Rom. vii. and 1 Cor. vii.

12. Can the sacraments be received more than once?

All can, except baptism, confirmation, and holy orders, which imprint on the soul a character, or spiritual mark, which never can be efFaced.

13. Which sacraments are most necessary to us?

Baptism and penance.

14. Why did Christ institute the sacraments?

For the salification of our souls, and to prepare us for a happy and glorious resurrection.